Healthy eating for people over 60: Eating well is living better

Nutrition plays a fundamental role at every stage of life, but after the age of 60 it becomes even more important to ensure vitality, prevent diseases and maintain independence. Eating well does not mean eating a lot; it means making conscious choices that provide the body with all the nutrients it needs, in the right amounts.

Why adapt your diet in later life?

As the years pass, the body undergoes natural changes: metabolism slows down, muscle mass tends to decrease, appetite can reduce, and in some cases, chewing or digestion may become more difficult. Therefore, it is essential to adjust the diet to maintain a healthy weight, strengthen immunity and support bone and cardiovascular health.

Essential nutrients for the plate

For healthy eating after the age of 60, some nutrients are particularly important:

• High-quality proteins: essential for maintaining muscle mass. They should come from fish, eggs, low-fat dairy products, legumes, and lean meats.
• Calcium and vitamin D: allies in preventing osteoporosis. Milk, yogurt, low-fat cheese and moderate sun exposure are good sources.
• Fibre: helps with intestinal function and cholesterol control. Fruits, vegetables, whole grains and legumes are indispensable.
• Hydration: many older adults feel less thirsty, but water intake should be consistent throughout the day to prevent dehydration.
• Healthy fats: such as olive oil, avocado, and omega-3 rich fish, which protect the heart.

Practical tips for daily life

• Have small but frequent meals.
• Choose colourful, varied dishes with fresh ingredients.
• Reduce salt and sugar intake — use herbs and spices to add flavour.
• Plan shopping and organise food to avoid waste and make meal preparation easier.
• If you have dietary restrictions, allergies or chronic conditions, always follow a nutritionist’s guidance.

Eating well is also about enjoyment

Meals should also be moments of pleasure and social connection. Eating at the table, calmly, in the company of family or friends improves digestion and promotes emotional well-being — just as important as physical health.

At Misericórdias Saúde, taking care of your diet means taking care of your quality of life

The Misericórdias Saúde team is ready to support each patient in adopting healthy eating habits tailored to their individual health conditions. Booking a nutrition consultation is a simple step towards a more balanced, active and happy life.